北京英语导游词优秀6篇-j9娱乐平台
来源网站:j9娱乐平台-九游会国际
2022-08-28 21:17:26
作为一名专门为游客提供优质服务的导游人员,常常要根据讲解需要编写导游词,导游词是导游员在游览时为口头表达而写的讲解词。那么问题来了,导游词应该怎么写?牛牛范文的小编精心为您带来了6篇北京英语导游词,希望能够给您提供一些帮助。
篇一:北京英语导游词 篇一
hello, everyone! today we are visiting the forbidden city in beijing. i'm shiyu, the tour guide. just call me xiaoshi. i hope i can give you the best service.
the forbidden city, also known as the forbidden city, is the imperial palace of ming and qing dynasties in china. it is the largest and most complete ancient wooden structure building group in the world. it began in the fourth year of yongle in the ming dynasty (1406 ad) and took 14 years to complete. a total of 24 emperors successively ascended the throne and ruled china for more than 500 years.
now in front of us is the magnificent ancient palace - the forbidden city. you see, these four walls are palace walls, and there are tall gates on all sides of the palace walls. wuwu gate is in the south, donghua gate is in the east, and xihua gate is in the west. the turrets of the four "gates" of the palace walls are unique in style and beautiful in shape. now, please come with me to the taihe hall, the largest palace in the forbidden city. this is the place where the emperors of ming and qing dynasties summoned officials, issued orders and held celebrations. there are 11 rooms in the hall, 5 rooms in depth and pillars outside. the inside and outside of the hall is 14 meters high, 63 meters wide and 2377 square meters in area. it is the largest wooden hall in china.
now we come to zhonghe hall. zhonghe hall is a place for the emperor to exercise etiquette on his way to taihe hall.
baohe hall was the place where the emperor entertained the princes and nobles of foreign vassals and the military ministers in beijing.
let's take a look at wenhua hall. it is the reading office of the crown prince of the ming dynasty. qianqingmen is the boundary between the imperial court and the imperial court, from which the imperial court is located to the north. the palace of the qing dynasty was the place where the ming and qing emperors lived. do you know that the tv series huanzhu gege was shot by the forbidden city.
well planned, magnificent and magnificent, this is the forbidden city of our country. no matter in the plane layout, the three-dimensional effect and the form of majestic, grand, solemn, harmonious all belong to incomparable masterpiece. it marks china's long cultural tradition and shows the outstanding achievements in architectural art more than 500 years ago.
ladies and gentlemen, today's tour is coming to an end. i'm very happy to have a wonderful time with you. if you are not satisfied with my tour guide today, please correct me. have a good time! thank you.
篇二:北京英语导游词 篇二
ladies and gentlemen:
welcome to the temple of heaven. (after self-introduction) preserved cultural heritages of china. there are basically two kinds of visitors who come here: local pensioners who do exercises here in the morning and evening and sightseers both from home and abroad. all in all, there are 12 million visitors very year. now we are going to go along the route that leads to the alter. it will take roughly one hour. mind you, the emperor also walked along this route to pay tribute to the god of heaven. (along the southern sacred road leading to the circular mound altar)
the largest group of architectures ever to be dedicated to heaven, the temple of heaven served as an exclusive altar for chinese monarchs during the ming and qing dynasties. it was decreed that rulers of
successive dynasties would place altars in their own capitals to worship heaven and pray for good harvest. but why?
the ancient chinese believed that heaven was the supreme ruler of the universe and the fate of mankind, and thus worshiping rites dedicated to heaven came into being. the heaven the ancient chinese referred to was actually the universe, or nature. in those days, there were specific
篇三:北京英语导游词 篇三
good morning,ladies and gentlemen:welcome to beijing,and welcome to today's hutong tour!first of all,i would like to start with the term"hutong",h-u-t-o-n-g what does hutong mean?
according to experts,the word hutong originated from mongolian language meaning"well"。in ancient times,people tended to gather and live around wells. so the original meaning of hutong should be"a place where people gather and live." nobody knows exactly how many hutongs there are in nowadays beijing. but one thing is for sure,if we connected all the hutongs together,their total length would even be longer than the famous great wall,which is about 4000 miles longer.
today you can find various hutongs with different shapes,lengths or directions.the shortest one is only 40 centimeters wide, and some hutongs have more than 20 turns. as we walk through the hutongs,you may find most of them look almost the same with gray-colored walls and bricks. actually inside those walls are the courtyard houses,where people live. in chinese we call them"siheyuan"。
the gate building of each siheyuan is the only thing that we can see along the hutongs. chinese people used to try to protect their privacy from being intruded by strangers. so the gate building,in old times,was a symbol to show the position of each house owner. look at thtis one nest door,it has the lion design,because that owner used to be a military officer. interesting?
now let's see the doorway. almost every doorway has a threshold,that high step over there. for what reason they put a big step at the door?you know chinese people believe all the evil spirits are short. they can not jump over high steps. so the threshold is actually for warding off evil spirits.
in old times,transportation was not as convenient as today,so street vendors played a very important role in hutong life. they wandered from lane to lane selling various goods or providing all kind of services. people could judge the goods or services from their peddling or the sounds of their special instruments. the food they sold usually include baked pancakes,seasoned millet mush,or youzhaguo,a kind of deep-fried twisted dough sticks,and all kinds of vegetables.
but now,with modern life all around, it's hard for people to hear the traditional melodious hawking. look at the crowd sitting over there!what do you think they are doing?talking about vic tanny?oprah's?or just gossiping?any ideas?let's go and see!
oh,they are building a new great wall. but their bricks are chinese mahjong!a very popular pastime among the hutong people,especially among the senior citizens who have retired.
the main attraction of hutong life is friendly and interpersonal communication.
children living in one courtyard play together and grow up together like one big family. we want to save it as a treasure to show our later generations what beijing used to be like.
ok. time files. it's almost the end of the tour. today,through our hutong tour,i hope you are not only happy with what you have seen but also get a better understanding of the culture and people in the hutong area.
thank you for your attention,and hope you enjoy the rest of the tour in china!
篇四:北京英语导游词 篇四
hello, everyone. welcome to beijing summer palace with me. my name is wu siyu. you can call me director wu; children can call me sister wu; if you want to be more direct, you can call me "wu siyu"。
the summer palace is located in haidian district, northwest suburb of beijing, 15 kilometers away from the urban area of beijing. it is a large-scale natural landscape garden built on the basis of kunming lake and wanshou mountain, based on the west lake landscape of hangzhou, absorbing some design techniques of jiangnan gardens, gongyu garden, covering an area of about 290 hectares and artistic conception. it is also the most complete preserved royal garden. the summer palace is the largest and best preserved royal garden in china. it is one of the four famous gardens in china (the other three are chengde's summer resort, suzhou's humble administrator's garden and suzhou's lingering garden)。 known as the royal garden museum. in addition, i would like to remind you that you must not litter, especially on the lake.
the main building in the summer palace is the buddhist pavilion on longevity hill. the foxiang pavilion is built on a square platform with a height of 21 meters; the pavilion is 40 meters high, with eight faces, three floors and four eaves; there are eight giant iron pear optimus in the pavilion, with a very complex structure, which is a classic architectural boutique. cloisters and corner pavilions are common forms of gardens.
the length of the promenade of the summer palace is about 728 meters, which is the longest in the world. there are more than 14000 pictures on the corridor, all of which are traditional stories or flowers, birds, fish and insects. on the east bank of kunming lake, the eight corner double eaves are like pavilions, which is also the largest in china. in addition, the beamless hall on the top of wanshou mountain is built with bricks and stones, without a single support, so the technical level is very high.
kunming lake used to be a natural lake formed by many springs in the northwest suburb of beijing. it used to be named qililo lake and dapo lake. the predecessor of kunming lake is wengshanpo, which is named wengshanpo because wanshou mountain was named wengshan. wengshan park is located in the western suburb of beijing, also known as the west lake. kunming lake is as quiet as a mirror and green as a jasper. boats and boats glide slowly across the lake. there's almost no trace left. looking to the east, you can see some old towers and white pagodas.
thank you very much for visiting the summer palace with me. now we can find a hotel to stay here for one night. if you want to visit other places, you can continue to visit. goodbye!
篇五:北京英语导游词 篇五
the temple of heaven is located in southern beijing. it is included in the unesco world heritage list in 1998. with an area of 2.7 million square meters, it is the largest of its kind in the country. built in 1420, the 18th year of the reign of ming emperor yongle, the temple was where emperors went to worship heaven for good harvests.
the temple consists of two parts——the inner altar and outer altar. the main buildings are in the inner altar, on the north-south axis. at the southern end are the imperial vault of heaven(1) and the circular mound altar(2)。 on the northern end are the hall of prayer for good harvests(3) and the hall of imperial zenith(4)。 the structures at both ends are connected by a 360-meter-long walk. there is also the hall of abstinence(5) inside the west heavenly gate in which the emperor fasted for three days and bathed before prayer.
the temple’s main building is the hall of prayer for good harvests, where the emperor prayed for good harvests. the round hall, 38 meters high and 30 meters in diameter, has triple eaves and a cone-shaped deep blue tile roof crowned with a gilded knob. surrounding the hall is a six-meter-high spacious circular stone terrace on three levels, each edged by a balustrade of carved white marble.
the circular mound altar is one of the more important buildings and is a three-tier white stone terrace enclosed by two walls. geometrically designed, the altar has a taiji rock at the center of the top terrace. if you stand on the rock and speak in a normal voice, your voice will sound louder and more resonant to yourself than to others around you, because the sound waves reflected by the balustrades are bounced back to the center by the round wall 。
the imperial vault of heaven, the place to lay the memorial tablets to the heaven is to the north of the circular mound altar. it is very similar in structure to the hall of prayer for good harvests but is smaller. the vault, made of brick and timber, is 19 meters high and 15.6 meters in diameter. it is surrounded by a circular wall of polished brick with an opening to the south. this is known as the echo wall(6) and is 3.72 meters high, 61.5 meters in diameter and 193 meters in circumference. if a person whispers close to the wall at any point, his voice can be heard distinctly at any other point along the wall.
around the hall of abstinence are two imperial ditches and they are circled by a 163-bay walkway. the abstinence bronze man pavilion and time and memorial tablets pavilion are at he celestial terrace of the main hall. to add the solemnity of the occasion, the bells in the two bell towers at the northeast end were struck when the emperor prayed for good harvests.
篇六:北京英语导游词 篇六
dear tourists, how are you? i'm your guide. you can call me liu dao. what we're going to visit today is the temple of heaven, the place where the emperor worshiped heaven.
emperor yongle of the ming dynasty built the altar for heaven worship in the south of beijing, imitating the great hall of worship in nanjing. the main building is the great hall of worship, which is the location of today's hall of praying for new year. the temple of heaven has outer wall and inner wall. it is round in the north and square in the south.
now we are going south along the central axis of the temple of heaven. what we are going to see is the circular mound altar where the ancient emperors offered sacrifices to heaven. there are two enclosure walls in the round hill, which make the outside square and the inside round, in line with the statement that the sky is round and the place is round. what needs to be mentioned in particular is that the place where the emperor stood was the tianxin stone in the center of the mesa. he is one of the three acoustic phenomena in the temple of heaven. when reading aloud here, the voice is particularly loud, and now it's the same here. you tourists may as well experience the strange effect, and like the emperor of that year, tell god your good wishes.
as you may have noticed just now, there are many cypress trees in the temple of heaven. yes, it's like a natural oxygen bar in beijing. among these ancient cypresses, there is a cypress over 500 years old, which is the nine dragon cypress outside the west wall of echo wall. its trunk texture is very strange, full of ravines, and twisted, like nine dragons winding around playing, so it is not too much to call it jiulong cypress. please don't climb trees. pay attention to your words and deeds. this is a sacred place. we should keep a quiet mind,
after liberation, the temple of heaven has not only become a famous tourist attraction, but also an integral part of beijing's urban green space. not only tourists come here, but also some elderly people who are specially for physical fitness.
today's tour is over. i hope this tour can make you remember and leave a deep memory in your heart.
i hope you will come again next time.
《北京英语导游词优秀6篇》出自:j9娱乐平台-九游会国际链接地址:http://m.gjknj.com/special/18526.html 转载请保留,谢谢!
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